Terra Nova National Park ; St. John's ; Cape Spear ; Colony of Avalon ; Cape Race ; Headed for France!(posted from RONA (“The Canadian How-To People!) parking lot, Fortune, Newfoundland)
(This post covers September 3 – 7, 2010) --------------------------------
Tuesday, 7 September-
We had a bit of a start last night. At 0130 Labashi woke me, saying she heard two men walk past the van. They had been talking until they came alongside the van, then went quiet. She hadn't seen any lights.
I pulled down the blackout curtain by my head and looked out the back but couldn't see a thing. The mystery of why they wouldn't have lights was solved once we saw the bright starlight. We could clearly see the Milky Way, even through our tinted windows, and stars filled the sky.
We listened for a bit and then Labashi started reading and I laid back down. After a half-hour or so we heard voices coming back toward us from the direction the men had gone and it turned out not to be two men but a man and a woman and they were showing flashlights now. They apparently had just taken a late walk up to the the little picnic grounds nearby.
We slept in a bit but were on the road by 0830. We drove back toward St. John's but our first stop was Butterpot Provincial Park. We used our annual pass to enter the day-use side of the park and cleaned out our ice-chest and re-stowed everything. We then drove over to the campground side and took showers.
We had talked with the ranger as we entered and learned we had seen a crime scene yesterday. As we drove down the Irish Loop we saw a large police van-- the size of a bookmobile-- coming toward us. We didn't think much of it, assuming they were just moving it from place to place or had used it in some weekend program.
But a few hours later we passed six or seven police vehicles alongside the road and saw they had the area cordoned off with police tape. Something big was up.
Well, we learned from the ranger what it was. It was a murder scene. A woman's body had been found by campers. The campers had been directed to a gravel-pit where they could camp free for the weekend. But they had not followed the directions properly and had accidently entered another gravel pit back an old overgrown road. While out looking for blueberries, they came upon the body.
The body turned out to be that of a 32-year-old woman who had gone missing from her home about five weeks ago. The live-in boyfriend had been a suspect in her disappearance but now that a body has been found, he is to be charged with her murder this morning. Police would not say what evidence they have to link him to her death.
After finishing up at Butterpot, we drove to the Mount Pearl Wal-mart where we had stayed a few days ago and made some phone calls from the payphone. I contacted an auto salvage yard in search of a second spare wheel and tire for our trip across the Trans-Labrador Highway. We've been hearing vague references to flats being a problem and know that the newest section of road which just opened this year is still reported to be pretty rough. On our 2008 trip up the Dempster Highway in the Yukon and Northwest Territories, we heard several stories of travelers having multiple flats. We had one there but it was on the way back and we were only 50 miles from civilization. For our trip up the Dalton Highway to Deadhorse and Prudhoe Bay, we 'rented' an extra spare. When I went to a junkyard to buy a spare, the guy said he'd sell it to me for $84 and would give me $42 for it upon my return.
We won't be coming back this way so I can't 'rent' a spare but I did get a tire and wheel for $60. At first the guy brought out a tire and wheel separately but when I said I had told him I needed a spare, he agreed to mount the tire though he said he couldn't guarantee it would hold air since he didn't have any sealant for the rim. I told him to go ahead. It likely will be just fine. I've mounted many tires without rim sealant. I'll just have to keep an eye on it for now and if the pressure goes down I'll have to get it fixed before we get on the Trans-Lab.
We then drove to the Marine Institute, hoping for a tour. Our guide book said tours are done in summer so we were taking a chance but I wanted to see the bookstore anyway. As it turned out we couldn't get a tour. Today was the first day of the new school year and things were chaotic. But I did very much enjoy looking through the books in the book store.
The Marine Institute, by the way, provides the training and certification of young men and women who want to staff ships (captains, navigators, marine mechanics, able-bodied seamen, cooks, etc) as well as organizations which deal with the marine environment (marine scientists, technicians, and policy and program managers and staff).
We then decided to 'get out of Dodge'. We drove west on the Trans-Canada Highway to the little crossroads of Goobie, where we turned south for the Burin Peninsula. Our goal is to go to France, hopefully tomorrow.
We made the Marystown Wal-mart by 2030 and settled in for the night.
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Monday, 6 September-
Another perfect Newfoundland backcountry night-- not a sound, not a peep. After breakfast we drove out to the main road. Just before reaching the hard road I glanced over and saw a caribou discard, i.e., the antlers of a caribou which fell off after the mating season, about 50 yards away. Theh just happened to be perfectly lighted for me to see them. I was tempted to go get them but I'm sure the rules in the Provincial parks are the same-- no gathering of anything. And besides, where would I put a caribou rack in or on Mocha Joe? Maybe zip-tie them to the radiator grille and front bumper?
We then drove on Cape Race Road. Just before reaching the turnoff we passed a giant antenna which is a LORAN-C navigation transmitter. LORAN-C was the predecessor to GPS and has been supplanted by the much more accurate GPS system. We later learned (at the Wireless Interpretation Center) that the station had been installed in 1965 and it's shutting down this Fall. It once employed 35 technicians but the last remaining technician retires with the shutdown.
When Labashi and I helped our Maine sailing friend to sail his boat up from Baltimore to Maine, I used LORAN-C for navigation. It only gave us a position within a half-mile or so and at one point showed us in the middle of an island we were passing. As we approached Provincetown, I realized I had the opportunity to tune it to great accuracy. As we passed each channel marker, I'd make corrections and by the time we entered the harbor, the markers were right on the reading. Unfortunately, when we came by those same markers on the way out the next day, the LORAN positions for them had changed by hundreds of feet.
On our third or fourth trip we had one of the earliest Magellan hand-held GPS units. It worked well and gave us postions within 30 yards--- so long as it wasn't foggy (which of course it is on the New England coast). Just when you needed it most-- in a heavy fog-- the receiver would lose track of the satellites and thus our calculated position. So we used both LORAN and GPS (and dead reckoning) to stay out of trouble.
We drove back the long, rocky road to the Cape Race lighthouse. We were keeping an eye out for caribou but only saw a dozen whimbrels (aka curlews), a seashore bird with a long, delicately hooked beak.
At the lighthouse complex we found everything closed. But we had magnificent surroundings so sat there watching the ocean as we had an early lunch beside the Wireless Interpretation Centre.
As we began driving back, a four-wheeler coming toward us and signalled us to stop. Would we like to see the Interpretation Centre? It was two local women who apologized for their late start today but explained that winter hours had now started with the Labour Day holiday. We met them inside and had a very nice conversation about Newfoundland and what we've been up to. And guess what? They know the Bonnie we met last night at Chance Cove so we had a laugh at that small-world coincidence.
The Wireless Interpretation Centre is a reconstruction of the Marconi ship-to-shore radiotelegraph station which was first built here in 1904. After Marconi made his first trans-atlantic radio contact from Signal Hill at St. John, communications stations such as this one were set up.
Prior to this new technology, there was an amazing system for getting the news from Europe. A New York newspaper had made arrangements for ship's captains to be paid to sail close to the Newfoundland coast and drop off news messages in small tin cylindrical canisters (about four inches in diameter and about 16 inches long) with a red flag on them. Local fishermen, in turn, were paid to pick up the canisters and take them to a telegraph office.
This system, believe it or not, enabled the paper to beat its rivals to the news flashes from Europe by four days!
Once the ship-to-shore radiotelegraph system was set up, the Cape Race station radio operators would receive the news by morse code, write it out, and then give the message to a land-telegraph operator on site.
Cape Race, then, became the key communications hub for both news and for personal telegraphs from and to coming and going transatlantic ships. In 1920, the station earned $82,000 doing this!
It was also Cape Race that received the first distress call from the Titanic, which sank 360 miles southeast of here. The Cape Race lead operator and the Titanic lead operator had known each other and had been in communications earlier in the day. But at 10:25 PM, the CQD message came was received. 'CQD' was a predecessor of 'SOS' and reportedly meant 'Come Quick, Danger'. The Titanic operator did get off the ship but perished before rescue.
The building we were in also has a ham radio shack. One corner of the room is still used by amateur radio enthusiasts and particularly by Dave Myrick, a descendant of the Myricks who were the lighthouse keepers for many years.
The Cape Race lighthouse is now closed to visitors. The story is – and I don't quite understand this-- that the light has something containing liquid mercury and the mercury is slowly leaking mercury. A technician reportedly told the interpretive center staff that the repair crew won't go in at this time of year because the mercury vapors are strong but once the weather turns cold, they'll be able to go in. I don't know-- that story needs some verification.
In any case, the big fresnel lens in wrapped in a blue tarp and a much smaller light fixture has taken over the job of notifying mariners where Cape Race is.
As we toured the Interpretive Centre I saw a familiar looking page. It was a listing from Geocaching.com regarding a geocache hidden nearby. We wrote down the coordinates and after our visit, we put the coordinates in our GPS and searched for the cache. We found it easily and logged out visit. The container was an old ammo can and contained the regular stuff-- the log book, a Canadian flag on a stick, a Molson bottle opener, etc. We didn't take anything and left only our log entry-- the visit is enough.
We then drove the 19 miles back to the hard road and visited the South Portugal Interpretive Centre. There we learned more about the fossils of the Mistaken Point Ecological Reserve which ran along the road to the lighthouse. The fossils there are very special-- reportedly the oldest in the world at 565 million years. We watched a good film about a project to cast the main fossil-bed with RTV silicone rubber in order to have a record of them before they deteriorate any more. They were formed when volcanic ash killed all life in the area at the time and this layer turned into a rock formation and was later uplifted and even later revealed. The site is under consideration for a UNESCO World Heritage designation.
We then continued our way along the Irish Loop, following the coastline and seeing ocean views at every turn.
At one point, though, we turned inland and crossed miles of barrens. And before long we saw two cars stopped in the opposite lane-- watching a caribou stag! This was our first caribou of the trip and he was a magnificent one... very healthy looking and with a great rack of antlers.
We continued around the Cape and eventually came to St. Mary's where we stopped at the Claddagh Inn Tea Room for a spot of tea, m'dear. We each had a cup of tea and two fresh-berry desserts-- partridge berry and backapple (aka cloudberry). Delicious!
We drove north along St. Mary's Bay as the day wound down, finally stopping at Father Duffy's Well, a local landmark. It's also called Father Duffy's Traveler's Rest and is essentially a pulloff with a natural spring, picnic tables, and a groomed walking trail. We thought we'd have supper and then decide whether to go further tonight.
But after supper we instead took a walk on the walking trail and then returned to the van to blog and read. I'm reading a Michael Connelly murder-mystery called 'Nine Dragons' and Labashi's reading 'Random Passage' (and loving it already).
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Sunday, 5 September -
Very early this morning-- about 0130 – the winds picked up. They are apparently the leftovers from Hurricane / Tropical Storm Earl. The wind was blowing perpendicular to the van and would occasionally give us a good jolt. After putting up with it awhile I finally got up and moved us into the wind shadow of a building at the end of the Wal-mart lot. Much better! But I really do need to find a way to stabilize the van in windy situations-- for those times there's nothing to hide behind.
After breakfast we drove to nearby Quidi Vidi Village, a picturesque fishing village very close to St. John's. We then looked up Memorial University and drove through, just getting a feel for the area. The university area had many upscale homes and lots of people out walking or jogging on this fine Sunday morning. Nice.
We drove through downtown St. John's and then on to the Irish Loop on the Avalon Peninsula. We were only a few miles out of St. John's and first went through a few miles of small farm fields (we don't see many of those in Newfoundland), then the miles and miles of spruce lands with an ocean view.
Our first stop was La Manche Provincial Park where we used our annual pass to enter for lunch and showers. The campground was filled and each campsite seemed to be parked full of cars and have a dozen kids milling around on their bicycles in the narrow little campground road. What a zoo!
After lunch we continued down the loop to Ferryland, site of an archeological dig called 'Colony of Avalon'. It was here that Lord Calvert established a year-round community in 1621. It wasn't until 1628, though, that Sir George Calvert (later Lord Baltimore) himself arrived with his family. That winter happened to be an extra-hard one and Sir Calvert decided to take his family south and start a new colony in Virginia. The Avalon colony continued for years under others until burned by the French in 1696.
Our tour showed us that the site is still actively being dug, though the work crew was off for the holiday weekend. It's exciting to see relics dug up just weeks ago instead of, say, thirty years ago. This site is truly a treasure-trove of information about English colonization, both in terms of relics and building foundations.
After our tour we drove up the dirt road to a parking lot for Ferryland Head Lighthouse. We walked the mile-or-so to the lighthouse and learned of the Lighthouse Picnic tradition. Two ladies started a business offering fresh-made sandwiches (with accompaniments) in picnic baskets for the enjoyment of visitors.
We had eaten just a bit ago so didn't have a picnic lunch but I couldn't resist trying a tea-cake (this one sort of a dark-chocolate covered marshmallow) and a caramel roll (covered in toasted coconut-- yummy!). Also, Labashi found the book version of 'Random Passage'. We hear the book story is different than the tv series and both are very good.
After our walk back to the van we continued south to Chance Cove Provincial Park. This one is a bit strange in that it's four miles back a fairly rough dirt road and it has no attendant and no facilities. It's just a parking lot beside a grassy area overlooking a small bay. It has walking trails but no water or toilet facilites.
Since we're self-contained, it was perfect for us but we had a problem—- the parking lot was jammed! There was hardly room to turn around. Fortunately we had noticed a small hunter's camping spot about a half-mile back so we moved there. It was even better than the big lot because it's surrounded by trees and shelters us from the strong winds we've been having all day-- not to mention the sounds of generators and radios from neighbors.
After supper Labashi and I walked down to the seaside walking trail and walked out a half-mile or so. We met four very Irish local women, two of whom were in the process of replacing a geocache container they had just found. We spent the better part of an hour with them, getting acquainted and having a laugh. They were Bonnie, Janette, Pam, and Janette's daughter.
We then walked back to Mocha Joe and blogged and read.
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Saturday, 4 September-
We had a mostly-quiet night in the Mount Pearl Wal-mart lot. I say ‘mostly’ because some fool decided to listen to loud music in the same parking lot at about 0400. Fortunately the music was good and the listener’s enthusiasm only lasted a few songs so we were able to drift back to sleep about a half-hour later.
After breakfast we went into the Wal-mart and used the telephone book to look up auto salvage shops in the area. I’m in the market for another spare tire for the Trans-Labrador Highway portion of the trip. I have a spare and I have my tire-plugging kit but we’re hearing rumblings of flat-tire problems on the Trans-Lab. One lady told us she has been on that road and didn’t have problems but had friends who had three flats—and that’s on one trip.
I tried calling four or five of the auto salvage shops but apparently they’re all closed for the holiday weekend. If we aren’t in the St. John’s area next week, we’ll be passing back through on the way back from the southern portion of Newfoundland in a week or two.
We then drove to Cape Spear to see the lighthouse and national historic site. We arrived a half-hour before things opened but took a walk along the sea cliffs. After a half-hour or so Labashi spotted two whale spouts about a half-mile offshore. We followed them south along the coast for 20 minutes or so. We only had a glimpse of their black bodies but the spouts were quite distinctive and would hang in the air for some time, making it easy for us to direct each other to them.
We then toured the light-tender’s cottage. It has been restored as faithfully as possible to about 1839. The one very odd fact we learned was that the restoration crew had removed 167 layers of wallpaper. We double-checked that we heard correctly—yes, 167 layers. I can’t imagine….
At the gift shop we bought a DVD set of the mini-series ‘Random Passage’, a story of an Irish servant girl who comes to Newfoundland in the old days, We’re heard good things about it and tried to find it in the Blockbuster and in the Clarenville Library without success.
After lunch in Mocha Joe we drove into St. John’s to ‘The Rooms’, a well-regarded museum. The name refers to a cod-fishing family’s holdings. In addition to their dwelling they’d have a wharf, a ‘stage’ for cleaning the fish, ‘flakes’ (fish drying racks), a ‘store’ or place to store the salted flakes, and a net-mending shed and tool shed.
We saw exhibits about various aspects of Newfoundland history. A special exhibit told us of Sir Alfred Grenfell, who was a doctor and missionary to white and Innu families in Labrador. Another explained the long history of Cupid’s, a community on the sea north of St. John’s. We had just missed by a week the celebration of the 400th anniversary of Cupid’s.
We also saw geologic, animal, and bird specimens as well as extensive displays of the Beothuks and ancient Innu and Inuit.
We also saw four or five art exhibits but didn’t find them compelling.
As we prepared to leave we checked the menu at the museum’s café and decided to stay to try two Newfie specialties. Labashi had salt-cod cakes and I had tautens-and-beans. The cakes were similar to crab-cakes but were made of both cod and a small amount of mashed potatoes. They were delicately spiced and had no sense of saltiness about them (the salt had been washed out in the preparation). They were served with a mustard-mayo dip and a fresh mixed salad.
Tautons are a pan-fried dough, each about the size of a golf ball flattened on two sides. A small bowl of baked-beans in a molasses sauce is provided as is a side of black molasses and four applewood sausages. The tautens themselves were good but everything tasted wonderful with a bit of the black molasses on it.
We then drove down to the waterfront and parked at the end of famous George Street. It’s known for its nightlife but was quiet since it was late afternoon. We walked Water Street to see all the shops and restaurants. We ducked into several art galleries and clothing stores, too.
As we wrapped up our walk we decided we’d try one more Newfoundland specialty—cod tongues. Velma’s Restaurant on Water Street is known for its authentic home-town specialties and had the cod tongues as either an appetizer or meal. Perfect.
Cod tongues are actually a fleshy protuberance in the mouth and throat of the cod. They are lightly breaded and spiced, then deep-fried briefly. They--- about eight of them—were served on a lettuce leaf and accompanied by scrunchions and a small container of tartar sauce. Scrunchions, you may remember, are deep-fried pork-rind pieces—each about the size of a pencil eraser head. They are salty and a bit acrid in taste—but that’s okay since you only take one or two at a time and zest-up (zestify?) the light tastes of the cod-tongue. The consistency of the cod-tongue is similar to a scallop that has gone a bit rubbery. But with the delicate spices and light breading, they’re pretty good. Then again, I don’t think I’m going to ask for them again!
After walking back to the van we drove to Signal Hill, another of the must-see things to do in St. John’s. We visited the interpretation center and then drove to the top of Signal Hill, which was a military site for the protection of St. John’s harbor.
The view from the top is terrific. In one direction we could see far out into the Atlantic and we could see a fog bank slowly envelope Cape Spear, where we had been this morning. In another direction extend the suburbs of St. John’s on rolling hills. And in another direction is the harbor and downtown.
We arrived about an hour before dark so had plenty of time to walk around the top of the hill and then sit in the van to enjoy a wee dram of Bailey’s while we people-watched. With the holiday weekend we had many classic cars and motorcycles parading by and they were interesting in themselves.
At dark, we punched in the address of the east-side Wal-mart and drove there for the night. We blogged and read the evening away.
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Friday, 3 September-
We woke early and were on the road by 0730. We drove from our campground at Malady Head to Eastport and then Burnside, the latter a location of an archeological museum. We were too early though, so we settled for a quick dip into a Beothuk teepee. This one represented the early teepees in that it had no vertical wall. It consisted of 28 poles, the inner frame laid together in the normal manner, then covered with birch bark (the preferred covering) and more poles locking the birch bark in place. The Beothuk were also reported to have used animal skins at times and there are reports from as early as 1615 of Europeans seeing Beothuk teepees covered with sailcloth!
We then drove out to the village of Salvage, a very picturesque fishing village which claims to be the oldest continuously inhabited settlement in North America. The roads are very narrow and we feel like we're intruding just to drive the narrow little road with the houses so close to it, they seem to lean out over the road. The houses are all kept in very good repair, all with newish vinyl siding and multiple-paned vinyl windows. And generally the fishing sheds are also kept in good repair and they're almost always painted red, many of them exhibiting the ochre color of their historic roots. Ochre is available locally and at one time the locals made paint from ochre powder and cod-liver oil.
We then drove back to the TCH (Trans-Canada Highway) and continued through Terra Nova National Park to Clarenville. We shopped for some vehicle-related needs at the Canadian Tire, gassed up, and then looked up the local library. There was no library within 100 miles according to the GPS but our contact at the visitor's center had given us directions to this library hiding back a dirt road. This one turned out to be quite a delight. The wi-fi connection was fast, they had the local and St. John's newspapers, and they had a Newfoundland and Labrador section. We spent a few hours just enjoying the library.
Late in the afternoon we packed up and headed for St. John's. We used the GPS to find the Wal-mart and then used the phone book to find a local Blockbuster (note: Canadian Wal-marts don't have Redboxes yet). We checked on several Newfoundland titles we had learned about in the library but the Blockbuster didn't have them in stock. But they did have “The Shipping News”, the 2001 film adaptation of Annie Proulx's book of the same name. We had seen it years ago but thought we'd like to see it again.
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